Existing law provides for the Medi-Cal program, which is administered by the State Department of Health Care Services, under which qualified low-income individuals receive health care services. The Medi-Cal program is, in part, governed and funded by federal Medicaid Program provisions. Under existing law, to the extent required by the federal government and effective no sooner than required by the federal government, behavioral health treatment (BHT) is a covered service under the Medi-Cal program for individuals under 21 years of age.

This bill would require the department, on or before July 1, 2027, to ensure that certain individuals providing BHT services under Medi-Cal undergo background checks. The bill would require the department to convene a stakeholder workgroup made up of BHT providers, managed care plans, and consumers with autism, among others, to review the implementation of BHT services in Medi-Cal and to advise the department on clinical guidelines for the provision of BHT services, treatment plan requirements, requirements for the provision of center-based services compared to services provided elsewhere, and supervision of unlicensed professionals, as specified. The bill would require the department, on or before April 1, 2028, to release and maintain clear clinical guidance for the provision of the BHT benefit, as specified. The bill would require the department, on or before January 1, 2029, to report to the legislature on the utilization of the BHT benefit, a synopsis of changes made as a result of the stakeholder workgroup, and recommendations for actions necessary to ensure Medi-Cal reimbursement practices align with federal Medicaid program integrity requirements.