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Updated:   2026-02-04

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Measure
Authors Padilla  
Subject Companion chatbots.
Relating To relating to artificial intelligence.
Title An act to amend Section 22602 of the Business and Professions Code, relating to artificial intelligence.
Last Action Dt 2026-01-05
State Amended Senate
Status Pending Referral
Flags
Vote Req Approp Fiscal Cmte Local Prog Subs Chgs Urgency Tax Levy Active?
Majority No Yes No None No No Y
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Leginfo Link  
Bill Actions
2026-01-26     In Assembly. Read first time. Held at Desk.
2026-01-26     Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 38. Noes 0.) Ordered to the Assembly.
2026-01-21     Read second time. Ordered to third reading.
2026-01-20     From committee: Be ordered to second reading pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8.
2026-01-15     Set for hearing January 20.
2026-01-14     From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 13. Noes 0.) (January 13). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
2026-01-06     Set for hearing January 13.
2026-01-05     Re-referred to Com. on RLS.
2026-01-05     Re-referred to Com. on JUD.
2026-01-05     Withdrawn from committee.
2026-01-05     From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on E. & C.A.
2025-04-25     April 29 set for first hearing canceled at the request of author.
2025-04-04     Set for hearing April 29.
2025-04-01     From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on E. & C.A.
2025-02-19     Referred to Com. on E. & C.A.
2025-02-11     From printer. May be acted upon on or after March 13.
2025-02-10     Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.
Versions
Amended Senate     2026-01-05
Amended Senate     2025-04-01
Introduced     2025-02-10
Analyses TBD
Latest Text Bill Full Text
Latest Text Digest

Existing law requires that if a reasonable person interacting with a companion chatbot, as defined, would be misled to believe that the person is interacting with a human, an operator of a companion chatbot platform must issue a clear and conspicuous notification indicating that the companion chatbot is artificially generated and not human. Existing law requires a chatbot operator to maintain a protocol for preventing the production of suicidal ideation, suicide, or self-harm content to the user, as specified, and would require an operator to publish details on that protocol on the operator’s internet website. Existing law requires an operator to take certain actions with respect to a user the operator knows is a minor, including instituting reasonable measures to prevent the companion chatbot from producing sexually explicit visual material or proposing sexually explicit conduct.

This bill would instead require a companion chatbot operator to take the above actions when it has constructive knowledge that a user is a minor. This bill would instead require an operator to prevent its companion chatbot from producing or facilitating the exchange of any sexually explicit material or proposing sexually explicit conduct.